The Minister of Finance, Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, said World Bank’s “extreme poor nation’’ rating of Nigeria was based on the large number of poor people living in the country.
Okonjo-Iweala made the clarification when she interacted with newsmen in Abuja on Thursday.
Okonjo-Iweala explained that the number of poor people in a country
irrespective of the country’s level of development was the parameter
used to rate Nigeria among nations with high poverty level.
According to her, the phenomenon of large number of poor people is peculiar with middle-income countries which Nigeria belonged.
“Indian
is a middle-income country, one of the largest economies in the world
like Nigeria, is a big economy, but the largest number of poor people in
the world reside in Indian, China and other places.
“Most
middle-income countries, including Brazil have large number of poor
people that is the reality of today and Nigeria is no exception.
“And
when the World Bank president was talking he also talked about those
countries. He mentioned that India is doing well and it has a large
number of poor people,’’ she said.
“So, we should not try to single
Nigeria out. The phenomenon we have in Nigeria is that we are growing
but there are poor people everywhere,’’ she added.
The World Bank President, Dr Jim Kim, on Wednesday in Washington, announced that Nigeria was among the world’s extremely poor countries.
The other countries that were also rated as Nigeria were India, China, Bangladesh, Democratic Republic of Congo, Indonesia, Pakistan, Tanzania, Ethiopia and Kenya.
Kim had said “the fact is that two-thirds of the world’s extreme poor are concentrated in just five countries: India, China, Nigeria, Bangladesh and the Democratic Republic of Congo.
“If you add another five countries, Indonesia, Pakistan, Tanzania, Ethiopia and Kenya, the total grows to 80 per cent of the extreme poor,” he said
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